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1 Cellestron Silk
The name given in America to acetyl-cellulose silk, where it is much used for covering electric wires owing to its remarkable insulating properties. -
2 шелковая изоляция
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3 шелковая изоляция
Русско-английский словарь по микроэлектронике > шелковая изоляция
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4 шелковая изоляция
Русско-английский словарь по электроэнергетике > шелковая изоляция
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5 шелковое покрытие
шелковое покрытие
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[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > шелковое покрытие
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6 шелковая изоляция
Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > шелковая изоляция
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7 шелковая изоляция
Русско-английский политехнический словарь > шелковая изоляция
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8 кабель с шелковой изоляцией
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > кабель с шелковой изоляцией
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9 шелковая изоляция
silk covering электр.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь Масловского > шелковая изоляция
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10 шёлковая изоляция
1) Engineering: silk insulation2) Electronics: silk covering -
11 кабель с двойной шелковой изоляцией
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > кабель с двойной шелковой изоляцией
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12 brandeum
holy covering/shroud; linen/silk covering for body -
13 шёлковое покрытие
Electrical engineering: silk covering -
14 изоляция
insulation, isolation, seal, sealing, ( зон в скважине) shutoff* * *изоля́ция ж.1. (предотвращение электрического или другого контакта, переноса тепла, влаги и т. п.) insulation2. (предотвращение взаимодействия, разобщение) isolation, segregation, separation3. ( материал) insulation, insulatorарми́ровать изоля́цию ( материал) — reinforce insulationзачища́ть изоля́цию (напр. с провода) — strip insulation, strip the wireдиа́метр (про́вода) по изоля́ции — insulated diameter (of a wire)изоля́ция нару́шена (напр. из-за старения) — the insulation breaks down (e. g., because of deterioration)с бума́жной изоля́цией — paper-insulatedс возду́шной изоля́цией — air-insulatedсдви́нуть изоля́цию ( на проводе) — push back insulation (on a wire)с рези́новой изоля́цией — rubber-insulatedизоля́ция старе́ет — the insulation ages [deteriorates with time]устана́вливать изоля́цию — apply [install] insulationустра́ивать (теплову́ю) изоля́цию — install (thermal) insulationантикоррозио́нная изоля́ция — anticorrosive [corrosion-resistant] insulationасбе́стовая изоля́ция — asbestos insulationби́тумная изоля́ция — bitumen insulationбло́чная изоля́ция стр. — block insulationбума́жная изоля́ция — paper insulationбума́жная изоля́ция с вя́зкой пропи́ткой — mass-impregnated paper insulationбума́жно-ма́сляная изоля́ция — paper-oil insulationвозду́шная изоля́ция — air insulationвторостепе́нная изоля́ция ( в трансформаторе) — minor insulatorвысоково́льтная изоля́ция — high-voltage [H.V.] insulationгазообра́зная изоля́ция — gaseous insulationгла́вная изоля́ция ( в трансформаторах) — major insulationдугосто́йкая изоля́ция — arc-resistant insulationжи́дкая изоля́ция — liquid insulationзвукова́я изоля́ция — sound insulation sound-proofingка́бельная изоля́ция — cable insulationка́бельная, жи́льная изоля́ция — cable-core insulationизоля́ция кла́сса A, B, C … эл. — class A, B, C, … insulationкомбини́рованная изоля́ция — composite insulationконденса́торная изоля́ция — capacitor insulationкремнийоргани́ческая изоля́ция — silicone insulationлакотка́невая изоля́ция — cambric [varnished-cotton] insulationмаслобарье́рная изоля́ция — oil-barrier insulationмаслобума́жная изоля́ция — oil-paper insulationма́сляная изоля́ция — oil insulationмеждуфа́зная изоля́ция ( в трансформаторах) — phase-to-phase insulationогнеупо́рная изоля́ция — refractory insulationизоля́ция пла́змы — confinement [containment] of plasmaпоглоща́ющая изоля́ция — absorbent insulationпро́бковая изоля́ция — cork insulationпротивопожа́рная изоля́ция — fire-resistant insulationизоля́ция p [m2]-n [m2]-перехо́дом — junction isolationизоля́ция рудни́чного пожа́ра — mine-fire confinementслюдяна́я изоля́ция — mica insulationизоля́ция с обеднё́нной пропи́ткой — mass-impregnated and drained insulationизоля́ция с по́лной пропи́ткой — fully impregnated insulationстабилизи́рованная изоля́ция — mass-impregnated non-draining insulationстекля́нная изоля́ция — glass insulationтеплова́я изоля́ция — heat [thermal] insulation; (особ. на котлах, паропроводах) laggingтеплова́я, ги́бкая изоля́ция — flexible heat [thermal] insulation, flexible heat [thermal] insulator, blanket insulatorтеплова́я, жё́сткая изоля́ция — rigid heat [thermal] insulation, rigid heat [thermal] insulatorтеплова́я, засыпна́я изоля́ция — loose-fill heat [thermal] insulation, loose-fill heat [thermal] insulatorтеплова́я, масти́чная изоля́ция — plastic heat [thermal] insulationтеплова́я, набивна́я изоля́ция — pour-in-place heat [thermal] insulation, pour-in-place heat [thermal] insulatorтеплова́я, ры́хлая изоля́ция — fill heat [thermal] insulation, fill heat [thermal] insulatorтеплова́я, сыпу́чая изоля́ция — loose-fill heat [thermal] insulation, loose-fill heat [thermal] insulatorтеплова́я, формо́ванная изоля́ция — moulded heat [thermal] insulation, moulded heat [thermal] insulatorтеплова́я, шту́чная изоля́ция — moulded heat [thermal] insulation, moulded heat [thermal] insulatorтеплосто́йкая изоля́ция — high-temperature insulationхлопчатобума́жная изоля́ция — cotton insulationхлопчатобума́жная, провощё́нная изоля́ция — waxed cotton insulationшё́лковая изоля́ция эл. — silk coveringизоля́ция электродви́гателя, кату́шечная — coil insulationизоля́ция электродви́гателя, корпусна́я — frame insulationизоля́ция электродви́гателя, межвитко́вая — turn insulationизоля́ция электродви́гателя, па́зовая — slot insulationизоля́ция электродви́гателя, по́люсная — pole insulationизоля́ция электродви́гателя, поясна́я — belt insulationизоля́ция электродви́гателя, секцио́нная — coil insulationизоля́ция электродви́гателя, фа́зовая — phase insulation* * * -
15 Kokon
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16 ཟབ་འབོལ་
[zab 'bol]silk covering for a bolster -
17 cocoon
[kəˈkuːn] nouna silk covering spun by many insect larvae, and in which they live while turning into butterflies.شَرْنَقَةُ الحَرير -
18 покрытие
1. reimbursement2. coat3. covering4. facing5. skin6. wrapping7. coating8. coverage9. defrayal10. suffusion11. cover; covering; coat; defrayalСинонимический ряд:возмещение (сущ.) возмещение; восполнение; компенсацию; компенсация; компенсирование -
19 कोविदारः _kōvidārḥ _रम् _ram
कोविदारः रम् N. of a tree; चित्तं विदारयति कस्य न कोविदारः Ṛs.3.6; U.5.1.*****कोशः, -शम् (षः, -षम्) [कुश् (ष्) आधारादौ घञ् कर्तरि अच् वा Tv.]1 A vessel for holding liquids, a pail.-2 A bucket, cup.-3 A vessel in general.-4 A box, cupboard, drawer, trunk; Rv.6.47.23; स एष कोशो वसुधानस्तस्मिन्विश्वमिदं श्रितम् Ch. Up.3.15.1.-5 A sheath, scabbard; Ki.17.45.-6 A case, cover, covering.-7 A store, mass; ईश्वरः सर्वभूतानां धर्मकोशस्य गुप्तये Ms.1.99.-8 A store-room.-9 A treasury, an apartment where money is kept; Ms.8.419.-1 Treasure, money, wealth; निःशेषविश्राणितकोषजातम् R.5.1; (fig. also); कोशस्तपसः K.45; कोशपूर्वाः सर्वारम्भाः Kau. A.2.8.-11 Gold or silver wrought or unwrought.-12 A dictionary, lexicon, vocabulary.-13 A closed flower, bud; सुजातयोः पङ्कजकोशयोः श्रियम् R.3.8,13.29; इत्थं विचिन्तयति कोशगते द्विरेफे हा हन्त हन्त नलिनीं गज उज्जहार Subhāṣ.-14 The stone of a fruit.-15 A pod.-16 A nut-meg, nut-shell.-17 The cocoon of a silk-worm; निजलालासमायोगात्कोशं वा कोश- कारकः Y.3.147.-18 Vulva, the womb.-19 An egg.-2 A testicle or the scrotum.-21 The penis.-22 A ball, globe.-23 (In Vedānta phil.) A term for the five (अन्न, प्राण, मनः, विज्ञान, आनन्द) vestures (sheaths or cases) which successively make the body, enshrining the soul.-24 (In law) A kind of ordeal; the defen- dant drinks thrice of the water after some idol has been washed in it; cf. Y.2.112.-25 A house.-26 A cloud.-27 The interior of a carriage.-28 A kind of bandage or ligature (in surgery).-29 An oath; कोशं चक्रतु- रन्योन्यं सखङ्गौ नृपडामरौ Rāj. T.2.326.-3 The pericarp of a lotus.-31 A piece of meat.-32 A cup used in the ratification of a treaty of peace; देवी कोशमपाययत् Rāj. T.7.8,75,459,492.-शी (-षी) 1 A bud.-2 A seed-vessel.-3 The beard of corn.-4 A shoe, sandal (पादुका).-Comp. -अधिपतिः, -अध्यक्षः a treasure, pay- master; (cf. the modern 'minister of finance').-2 an epithet of Kubera.-अगारः, -रम् a treasurer, store-room.-कारः 1 one who makes scabbards.-2 a lexicographer.-3 the silk-worm while in the cocoon; भूमिं च कोशकाराणाम् Rām.4.4.23.-4 a chrysalis.-5 sugar-cane.-कारकः a silk-worm. Y.3.147.-कृत् m. a kind of sugar-cane.-गृहम् a treasury, store-room; R.5.29.-ग्रहणम् undergoing an ordeal.-चञ्चुः the (Indian) crane.-नायकः, -पालः 1 a treasurer.-2 An epithet of Kubera.-पेटकः, -कम् a chest in which treasure is kept, coffer.-फलम् 1 a kind of perfume.-2 a nut- meg.-वारि water used at an ordeal; Ks.119.35,42.-वासिन् m. an animal living in a shell, a chrysalis.-वृद्धिः f.1 increase of treasure.-2 enlargement of the scrotum.-वेश्मन् n. a treasury; भाण्डं च स्थापयामास तदीये कोषवेश्मनि Ks.24.133.-शायिका a clasped knife, knife lying in a sheath.-शुद्धिः f. purification by ordeal.-स्कृ m. a silk-worm; त्यजेत कोशस्कृदिवेहमानः Bhāg.7.6.13.-स्थ a. incased, sheathed. (-स्थः) an animal living in a shell (as a snail).-हीन a. deprived of riches, poor. -
20 Lee, Revd William
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]d. c. 1615[br]English inventor of the first knitting machine, called the stocking frame.[br]It would seem that most of the stories about Lee's invention of the stocking frame cannot be verified by any contemporary evidence, and the first written accounts do not appear until the second half of the seventeenth century. The claim that he was Master of Arts from St John's College, Cambridge, was first made in 1607 but cannot be checked because the records have not survived. The date for the invention of the knitting machine as being 1589 was made at the same time, but again there is no supporting evidence. There is no evidence that Lee was Vicar of Calverton, nor that he was in Holy Orders at all. Likewise there is no evidence for the existence of the woman, whether she was girlfriend, fiancée or wife, who is said to have inspired the invention, and claims regarding the involvement of Queen Elizabeth I and her refusal to grant a patent because the stockings were wool and not silk are also without contemporary foundation. Yet the first known reference shows that Lee was the inventor of the knitting machine, for the partnership agreement between him and George Brooke dated 6 June 1600 states that "William Lee hath invented a very speedy manner of making works usually wrought by knitting needles as stockings, waistcoats and such like". This agreement was to last for twenty-two years, but terminated prematurely when Brooke was executed for high treason in 1603. Lee continued to try and exploit his invention, for in 1605 he described himself as "Master of Arts" when he petitioned the Court of Aldermen of the City of London as the first inventor of an engine to make silk stockings. In 1609 the Weavers' Company of London recorded Lee as "a weaver of silk stockings by engine". These petitions suggest that he was having difficulty in establishing his invention, which may be why in 1612 there is a record of him in Rouen, France, where he hoped to have better fortune. If he had been invited there by Henry IV, his hopes were dashed by the assassination of the king soon afterwards. He was to supply four knitting machines, and there is further evidence that he was in France in 1615, but it is thought that he died in that country soon afterwards.The machine Lee invented was probably the most complex of its day, partly because the need to use silk meant that the needles were very fine. Henson (1970) in 1831 took five pages in his book to describe knitting on a stocking frame which had over 2,066 pieces. To knit a row of stitches took eleven separate stages, and great care and watchfulness were required to ensure that all the loops were equal and regular. This shows how complex the machines were and points to Lee's great achievement in actually making one. The basic principles of its operation remained unaltered throughout its extraordinarily long life, and a few still remained in use commercially in the early 1990s.[br]Further ReadingJ.T.Millington and S.D.Chapman (eds), 1989, Four Centuries of Machine Knitting, Commemorating William Lee's Invention of the Stocking Frame in 1589, Leicester (N.Harte examines the surviving evidence for the life of William Lee and this must be considered as the most up-to-date biographical information).Dictionary of National Biography (this contains only the old stories).Earlier important books covering Lee's life and invention are G.Henson, 1970, History of the Framework Knitters, reprint, Newton Abbot (orig. pub. 1831); and W.Felkin, 1967, History of the Machine-wrought Hosiery and Lace Manufactures, reprint, Newton Abbot (orig. pub. 1867).M.Palmer, 1984, Framework Knitting, Aylesbury (a simple account of the mechanism of the stocking frame).R.L.Hills, "William Lee and his knitting machine", Journal of the Textile Institute 80(2) (a more detailed account).M.Grass and A.Grass, 1967, Stockings for a Queen. The Life of William Lee, the Elizabethan Inventor, London.RLH
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